In the introduction to her 1978 book A Distant Mirror, Barbara Wertheim Tuchman playfully identified a historical phenomenon which she termed:
“Tuchman’s Law”
Disaster is rarely as pervasive as it seems from recorded accounts. The fact of being on the record makes it appear continuous and ubiquitous whereas it is more likely to have been sporadic both in time and place. Besides, persistence of the normal is usually greater than the effect of the disturbance, as we know from our own times. After absorbing the news of today, one expects to face a world consisting entirely of strikes, crimes, power failures, broken water mains, stalled trains, school shutdowns, muggers, drug addicts, neo-Nazis, and rapists. The fact is that one can come home in the evening—on a lucky day—without having encountered more than one or two of these phenomena. This has led me to formulate Tuchman’s Law, as follows: “The fact of being reported multiplies the apparent extent of any deplorable development by five to tenfold” (or any figure the reader would care to supply).
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A Distant Mirror: The Calamitous 14th Century: from the bubonic plague and the Papal Schism to the Hundred Years’ War.
I wonder who will write a similar book about our present troubles?
I bought the book and am taking it along when I leave for the desert next week. Thanks.
Hope you enjoy it, she wrote some very informative and enjoyable history books. Twice a Pulitzer recipient so was a sad loss when she died.
Thanks for this, David. What a wonderful quotation. I wish I had copied it out when I read that book many years ago.
I’ve just been re-reading a few of her books, this quotation struck a cord with our present trials and tribulations.
Perhaps the street photographers already have. Perhaps a new B & W ‘coffee table’ edition will come out with empty streets and shuttered shops?
Probably, but a pity some of the early Magnum photographers are not still around.
I agree.